Three engine versions are used to equip the Honda Civic models under consideration. All versions are single overhead camshaft (SOHC) engines. Each cylinder has 4 valves (16V).
The engines are equipped with one of two versions of the electronic valve timing adjustment system (VTEC). A more detailed description of the design and operating principle of VTEC systems is devoted to VTEC systems - general information and component health check.
The engines used have the following designations:
| D16Y7 | 1.6L, 16V, SOHC |
| D16Y8 | 1.6L, 16V, SOHC VTEC |
| D16Y5 | 1.6L, 16V, SOHC VTEC-E* |
* The "E" designation was introduced by Honda for engines with increased efficiency.
