| Sign of malfunction | Diagnostic procedure | Also check |
| The engine does not start (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Perform a battery test. 2. Test the starter. 3. Troubleshoot the fuel pump circuit. | Low compression. There is no ignition spark. Air intake leak. The engine is blocked. The timing belt is slipping/broken. Low quality fuel. |
| The engine does not start (mIL lamp comes on and stays on, or does not come on at all, DTC codes are not written to memory). | Perform troubleshooting of the MIL lamp circuit. | |
| The engine does not start (immobilizer indicator is on or flashing). | Perform troubleshooting on the immobilizer system. | |
| Difficulty starting (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Perform a battery test. 2. Check the fuel pressure. | Low compression. Air intake leak. Low quality fuel. Weak ignition spark. |
| Fast idle speed too low when not warmed up (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | Check the idle speed. | |
| Too high idle speed when not warmed up (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the idle speed. 2. Check/adjust the throttle cable. 3. Check and test the throttle body. | |
| Unstable idle speed. (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the idle speed. 2. Check/adjust the throttle cable. 3. Check and test the throttle body. | Air intake leak. |
| After warming up, idle speed is below normal without load (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Troubleshoot the ALTFR signal target. 2. Check and test the throttle body. | The vacuum hose is clogged/cracked/not connected tightly. |
| After warming up, idle speed is higher than normal without load*1 (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | Perform troubleshooting on the ALT FR signal circuit. | |
| After warming up, the idle speed drops when turning the steering wheel. (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Troubleshoot the PSP switch signal circuit. 2. Check and test the throttle body. | Power steering system. |
| Unstable idle speed. (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the fuel pressure. 2. Check the injectors. 3. Troubleshoot the ALT FR signal circuit. 4. Check and test the PCV valve. | Low quality fuel. |
| Misfires or uneven RPMs (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the spark plugs. 2. Check the fuel pressure. 3. Check the injectors. 4. Troubleshoot the fuel pump circuit. | Low compression. Valve clearances. Low quality fuel. |
| Failed emissions test*2 (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the three-way catalytic converter (TWC). 2. Check the spark plugs. 3. Check the fuel pressure. 4. Check the injectors. 5. Check the Fuel Vapor Capture Carbon Filter (EVAP) purge system. | Low quality fuel. Low compression. The timing belt is slipping/broken. |
| Low power (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the fuel pressure. 2. Check the air cleaner filter element. 3. Check/adjust the throttle cable. 4. Check and test the throttle body. 5. Check the three-way catalytic converter (TWC).*2 6. Check the injectors.*2 | Low quality fuel. Low compression. Valve timing. Engine oil level. |
| The engine stalls (mIL lamp goes out, DTC codes are not written to memory). | 1. Check the fuel pressure. 2. Check the idle speed. 3. Troubleshoot the brake pedal position switch signal circuit. 4. Check the spark plugs.*2 | Air intake leak. The wiring and connections of the sensor are faulty. |
*1: Except for KG, KS, KE, KR, KU, KZ, FO, KQ, KK, KM models
*2: Except KG, KS, KE, KR, KU (Hong Kong) models
